Welcome to the world of the I-Threes, the iconic female vocal trio that played a pivotal role in shaping the sound of Bob Marley and the Wailers. Comprised of Marcia Griffiths, Judy Mowatt, and Rita Marley, the I-Threes brought harmonies that elevated reggae music to new heights and solidified their place in the annals of music history. This guide is designed for newcomers and long-time fans alike, offering an in-depth look into the lives, careers, and lasting impact of the I-Threes.
Early Life and Musical Beginnings
Marcia Griffiths
Marcia Griffiths was born on November 23, 1949, in Kingston, Jamaica. She began singing professionally in her early teens, performing with various bands and recording her first hit, “Feel Like Jumping,” in 1968. Griffiths quickly became known for her powerful voice and soulful style, which would later play a crucial role in the I-Threes.
Judy Mowatt
Judy Mowatt was born on December 23, 1952, in Gordon Town, St. Andrew, Jamaica. She started her musical career as part of the vocal group The Gaylettes in the late 1960s. Mowatt’s deep, rich voice and songwriting abilities set her apart as one of the most talented vocalists in Jamaica, making her an ideal addition to the I-Threes.
Rita Marley
Rita Marley, born Alpharita Constantia Anderson on July 25, 1946, in Santiago de Cuba, Cuba, and raised in Kingston, Jamaica, was an established artist before joining the I-Threes. She began her career with the Soulettes and later married Bob Marley, becoming an integral part of his musical journey both as a solo artist and as a member of the I-Threes.
Formation of the I-Threes
The I-Threes were formed in 1974 when Bob Marley needed backup singers for his band, the Wailers, following the departure of Peter Tosh and Bunny Wailer. Marcia Griffiths, Judy Mowatt, and Rita Marley were brought together by their shared passion for music and their desire to bring a new dimension to reggae.
The Role of the I-Threes
The I-Threes brought a fresh sound to Bob Marley and the Wailers, providing rich, soulful harmonies that complemented Marley’s powerful lyrics and melodies. Their presence not only enhanced the Wailers’ recordings but also added a dynamic visual and auditory element to their live performances.
Rise to Prominence
The I-Threes quickly rose to prominence as they toured and recorded with Bob Marley and the Wailers, contributing to some of the most iconic reggae albums of all time.
Early Hits and Tours
Their first major collaboration with Bob Marley and the Wailers was on the album “Natty Dread” (1974), which included hits like “No Woman, No Cry” and “Lively Up Yourself.” The success of this album was followed by extensive touring, which brought the I-Threes international acclaim.
Signature Sound and Style
The I-Threes are celebrated for their unique vocal harmonies, which blend the distinct voices of Griffiths, Mowatt, and Marley into a cohesive and powerful sound. Their contributions went beyond mere backing vocals, adding depth and richness to the music.
Contributions to Iconic Albums
The I-Threes’ harmonies were a defining feature on several classic Bob Marley and the Wailers albums, including:
1. **”Rastaman Vibration” (1976)** – Featuring hits like “War” and “Positive Vibration,” the album showcased the I-Threes’ ability to enhance the emotional and spiritual depth of Marley’s music.
2. **”Exodus” (1977)** – This critically acclaimed album included timeless tracks such as “Jamming,” “Three Little Birds,” and “One Love/People Get Ready,” with the I-Threes’ harmonies playing a crucial role in its success.
3. **”Kaya” (1978)** – Known for its mellow, laid-back vibe, “Kaya” featured songs like “Is This Love” and “Satisfy My Soul,” further solidifying the I-Threes’ contribution to Marley’s sound.
Touring and Global Influence
The I-Threes’ influence extended far beyond the recording studio. Their live performances with Bob Marley and the Wailers were legendary, captivating audiences around the world and spreading the message of reggae.
Memorable Performances
One of their most memorable performances was during the historic “One Love Peace Concert” in 1978, where Bob Marley famously brought together political rivals Michael Manley and Edward Seaga in a gesture of unity. The I-Threes’ presence on stage added to the emotional power of the event.
Impact and Legacy
The impact of the I-Threes on reggae music and culture is immeasurable. They not only elevated Bob Marley’s music but also paved the way for female artists in the reggae genre.
Solo Careers and Contributions
After Bob Marley’s death in 1981, the members of the I-Threes pursued successful solo careers while continuing to honor Marley’s legacy:
– **Marcia Griffiths** continued to release hit songs, including the internationally acclaimed “Electric Boogie,” which sparked the global dance craze known as the Electric Slide.
– **Judy Mowatt** became the first female reggae artist to be nominated for a Grammy Award for her album “Working Wonders” (1985) and continued to produce influential music.
– **Rita Marley** dedicated herself to preserving Bob Marley’s legacy through the Bob Marley Foundation and continued to perform and record music that promoted peace and social justice.
Continuing Influence
The I-Threes’ music continues to inspire new generations of artists and fans. Their harmonies and contributions to reggae have become a timeless element of the genre, influencing countless musicians across the globe.
Recognition and Awards
The I-Threes have received numerous accolades for their contributions to music, including induction into the Jamaica Music Hall of Fame. Their work with Bob Marley and the Wailers remains a cornerstone of reggae history. Ignite your passion for reggae music and style with our handpicked selection of tees.
Conclusion
The I-Threes’ career is a testament to the power of harmony, both musical and social. From their early days in Kingston to their status as reggae legends, Marcia Griffiths, Judy Mowatt, and Rita Marley have used their voices to uplift, inspire, and unite people around the world. For those just beginning their exploration of their music, diving into the I-Threes’ discography offers a rich and rewarding experience that highlights the depth and beauty of reggae. Explore their albums, experience the magic of their live performances, and discover why the I-Threes remain an essential part of reggae history.